Video: How To Build the Best $1500 Gaming PC, Step-by-Step
Hardcore PC enthusiasts have long known that building your own PC is the only way you can get exactly the computer you want--at least, unless you spend a boatload of money on a custom boutique-built machine. However, it's a process rife with pitfalls for the uninitiated. While you can save a ton of money, ordering a single wrong part or breaking a delicate component during the assembly can eat your savings. With that in mind, we show you exactly what you need to know to build a no-compromises $1500 quad-core-equipped gaming PC, capable of running every game available today at native resolution on a 24-inch monitor. Oh, we even managed to squeeze in a solid-state drive for instant app load times and fast boot up. So, what are you waiting for? Building a PC is easy, fun, and only takes an hour or two. All you need is a screwdriver! 
 

How To Build an Awesome $1500 PC

Master PC builder Will Smith shows you how to turn $1500 worth of parts into a killer PC!

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Ready to build your first PC? We've got the complete parts list below, plus a few recommendations if you'd rather build a slightly less expensive machine. 
  

The Parts

Over the years, we've found that choosing the proper parts is much more difficult than actually assembling the PC. That's more true than ever now, with three different types of CPU sockets, videocards that draw more power than an entire PC did 5 years ago, and hard drives based on both flash memory and spinning disks out there. Lucky for you, we've done the legwork, built the machine, and even tested it out to make sure this particular configuration is up to snuff. You aren't going to find a better all-around gaming PC for $1500 anywhere else. We priced comparably equipped PCs from Alienware and Velocity Micro--Dell and HP limit your videocard and SSD choices with the motherboard and CPU we chose--and saved between $300 and $500 respectively. 

Part VendorProductPrice
Case Cooler Master   Storm Sniper $130 
Motherboard Asus  P7P55D-E $167 
CPUIntel  Core i5 75 0$200
Videocard Sapphire  Radeon HD 5870 $400
Memory Patriot  2x 2GB DDR3 (PGS34G1333ELK) $113 
Solid-State DriveIntel  X25-M 80GB $225 
Hard DriveSeagate  7200.12 1TB $90 
Power SupplyCorsair  CMPSU-650HX (650W) $133 
Optical DriveSamsung  SH-S223 $31 
Operating SystemMicrosoft  Windows 7 Home Premium 64-bit $99 
    
 Total   $1,588*
*Prices current as of April 13th, 2010  

If you want to save some ducats, there are some easy places to trim though. First, drop the SSD. At $230 for 80GB of storage, it's a luxury, not a necessity. Second, if you're using a monitor that's 22-inches or smaller, and you're not planning on upgrading, the Radeon 5870 we recommend is overkill. Instead, try a Radeon 5770 or a Radeon 5850. They're not capable of driving a 1920x1200 panel in all games, but they'll be fine for lower resolutions. Once you've trimmed down the GPU, you can scrimp on the power supply and case as well. Pick up a $30 special offer from your local screwdriver shop--but be prepared for some rough edges--and downgrade the PSU to a 450W model. And, just like that, you've saved almost $500 and have built a PC that's perfect for you.
 

Making the Most of Your SSD

Unfortunately, in order to survive using a small SSD as your system drive, you'll need to set up your drive structure to accommodate that. You'll really want to keep any big, space hogging folders and files off of the C: drive. The best way to do that is to create a couple of partitions on your 1TB hard drive, which we'll mount in specific places.  
 
First, let's create a partition for your games. To do that, press the Windows key, then type 'Disk Management' and press enter to launch Windows's Disk Management utility. Follow the wizard's instructions to create two partitions on your 1TB drive--you'll use one for games and one for large files--like video, music, and photos--so size them appropriately. We're going to mount the games partition inside your Program Files (x86) directory on your C: drive, so it's easily accessed by your games. First, create a folder called games inside C:/Program Files (x86)/, then right click on your Games partition in Disk Management and click Change Drive Letter and Paths. Remove the existing drive letter, you won't need it, and select Add. Browse to the Games folder that you just created, and select OK. Now, to access that hard drive, you'll go to C:/Program Files (x86)/Games/, and anything you install there will be on the hard drive. Make sure you install Steam in your Games folder as well, since all games you install from Steam must be in a subfolder of the Steam folder. 
Next, you'll want to remap your media and document folders to the second partition of the 1TB drive. You could get creative with symlinks and moving profiles, but we've found that the easiest way to get the same effect by telling Windows to look elsewhere for four key folders--Music, Photos, Documents, and Video. You'll have to move them one at a time, simply right click the folder, select Properties, then go to the Location tab.  Click the Move button, and navigate to a folder on the new partition where you want to save the files. Windows will copy the existing contents over, and you'll be ready to go. 
124 Comments
Ben_H on April 13, 2010
Cool!
 
I have what would be the AMD equivalent of this.  I built it three weeks ago.  It cost about the same.  It also runs anything.
 
Building a computer isn't as hard as I thought it would be.  It's quite satisfying.  It's like Lego but if you screw up your out some money.
 
Cooler Master's drive installation system is great.  I have the HAF 922 and it has the same thing.  It's quick and not too difficult.
Arjuna on April 13, 2010
Tested.com is proving it's worth in salt.  When my custom-built "boutique" PC becomes unbearable(getting there) I would like to try this out.  I've never actually built my own PC, per se, but I was witness to my friend build his.
phunk_king on April 13, 2010
Great guide, easy to understand and the video so far (still watching it) is a big help. 
 
That said, are there any good suggestions for a non-gaming machine in a considerably lower price range?  I don't PC game anymore (though maybe I would if I built a rig more suited for it) but I would like a machine that boots fairly quickly and is able to open and run fairly average programs well.  The most intensive programs I run are Photoshop and AutoCad and only to goof around in anymore.  Primarily I use my PC for simple web browsing and Netflix streaming as well as mass storage of my music and movies (recently ripped all my DVDs to this PC).
 
This computer has had some odd quirks for some time and as of yet I haven't been able to root out the cause of some of it's issues.  I've been looking for an excuse to build my own but I wonder, for general use is it even really worth it to build my own or would I be just as well served buying a prebuilt unit?  The experience would be fun but this question is more about the actual cost. 
Ben_H on April 13, 2010
@Arjuna said:
" Tested.com is proving it's worth in salt.  When my custom-built "boutique" PC becomes unbearable(getting there) I would like to try this out.  I've never actually built my own PC, per se, but I was witness to my friend build his. "
It's not difficult at all.  The scariest part is either putting in the processor (Especially with AMD where the pins are on the chip so if they bend you're toast) or booting it up and seeing if it POSTs.  Seeing a machine you built for the first time come to life is magical.
deviouslaw on April 13, 2010
I'll be the guy who says it, I guess....Stock Intel HSF???
Fripplebubby on April 13, 2010
This video reaffirmed my love of building PCs, thanks so much Will. I have to say though, you missed one key element PC building. Before powering up a PC for the first time, you must look towards the sky, point a finger, and channel all your hope that something doesn't fuck up into that gesture. Not in a religious way, exactly, but just hoping upon hoping that it runs.  
 
Actually, I think that gesture is built into the motherboard nowadays, so I guess your okay. 
mitsune on April 13, 2010
Thanks for posting this up! This will be my summer project in the up and coming months. :)
Ben_H on April 13, 2010
@Fripplebubby said:
" This video reaffirmed my love of building PCs, thanks so much Will. I have to say though, you missed one key element PC building. Before powering up a PC for the first time, you must look towards the sky, point a finger, and channel all your hope that something doesn't fuck up into that gesture. Not in a religious way, exactly, but just hoping upon hoping that it runs.   Actually, I think that gesture is built into the motherboard nowadays, so I guess your okay.  "
If you don't make a blood sacrifice, your system won't POST.  I accidentally cut my index finger open on the backplate thingy that you put on the back of the case for the mobo.
JJWeatherman on April 13, 2010
Awesome video. A lot more detail than I expected, which is great.
James0890 on April 13, 2010
@phunk_king: 
 A tiny little Acer Aspire Revo sounds perfect for your needs, but beware this is a very basic computer, it'll run 1080p video just fine thanks to the nVidia Ion GPU but it might have some problems with Photoshop. However, for most basic tasks the Revo is perfect.
 
I bought one for a second Linux desktop and it works really well, Blender and GIMP are fairly usable and boot times are pretty good. I'm not sure about Windows performance since I installed Linux as soon as I got it.
 
Cheaper single core Atom processor ($199) :  
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16883103228&cm_re=revo-_-83-103-228-_-Product
 
More expensive dual core Atom processor ($329):
 http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16883103235&cm_re=revo-_-83-103-235-_-Product
JackiJinx on April 13, 2010
I bought books on building PCs a few summers ago, but have yet to go at it. It's all about the money, man. I'm stuck with my five year old PC for a little while longer. I just wish I knew how to maintain it better. 
 
When I do build one though, I'm totally coming back to this video and watching it again. It made everything seem simple.
HashHeesh on April 13, 2010
Good step-by-step guide :)
Sniipe on April 13, 2010
This is something I've been planning to do very recently.  Thank you Tested for being relevant to my interests!  This will be a big help.
 
Also my friend has the Sniper.  It is awesome.
CylonHunter on April 13, 2010
@phunk_king said:
 (recently ripped all my DVDs to this PC).  
what program did you use. 
 
nice video will very helpful
nk19 on April 13, 2010
I OWN THAT CASE, HUZZAH
HypoXenophobia on April 13, 2010
Will actually used his beard powers to create instead of destruction. Secondly, I feel like a fool. All those warnings I did when I built my PC(touching what should not be touched)
Gunharp on April 13, 2010
I prefer Newegg way over Amazon.com for computer parts. Also if anyone wants another easy to read and excellent guide to help with their computer build go check out bit-tech.net, quality stuff:
 
 http://www.bit-tech.net/hardware/buyers-guide/2010/04/13/pc-hardware-buyer-s-guide-april-2010/1
 
I also would suggest the Samsung Spinpoint F3 over Seagate. My favorite case right now is the Antec P-183 (insanely easy to work with, dense, quiet, and cable routing). My previous two cases were Lian-Li but I don't think they make anything to compelling anymore for the price they ask.
 
This is the best tested.com guide yet, I've always been a fan of no nonsense guides.I think you guys should write one for LCD monitors. Perusing the great LCD suggestion thread on anandtech.com has its charm and all, but I think you guys could do better and help a lot of people out with choosing the right panel type.
Mcfart on April 13, 2010
Cool, next time I buy a computer I will definitely follow this guide! Seems easy to understand and concise.
will on April 13, 2010
@Gunharp: I priced it on Newegg and Amazon, FWIW. Amazon was cheaper when I did the pricing yesterday morning. Once PC parts started being available with free Prime shipping at Amazon, I almost stopped using Newegg. That extra $2 for rush shipping just seemed lame.  
 
@phunk_king:
For what you described, I'd say buy a cheap quad core (Intel or AMD, doesn't matter), load it up with 4GB of memory, and if you want to really turbocharge your app load times, splurge on the SSD. You should be able to build a barebones machine that does what you want for $500, $800 if you really splurge.  We'll do more builds later. I think the next one will be some sort of server or living room PC.  
 
@deviouslaw:
 If you're not overclocking, aftermarket coolers are just cosmetic. I don't really like doing things just for show, and we were really squeezing the definition of $1500 to get the SSD and the 5870 in. The current-gen Intel coolers are solid, they're just not particularly sexy.
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